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Environmental Health: Poly-Vinyl Chloride (PVC) |
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Dangers of PVC PVC is hazardous from production, through its usage, and as waste. PVC production results in the creation of several highly toxic chemicals including dioxin, ethylene dichloride and vinyl chloride. These can cause severe health problems, including: cancer, endocrine disruption, endometriosis, neurological damage, birth defects, impaired child development, and reproductive and immune system damage. While in use, PVC products are a major source of volatile organic compounds (VOC). PVC products leach phthalates and other chemicals into the air that are, in turn, ingested by consumers and linked to diseases such as asthma and increases in developmental problems among children. At its end-of-life, incineration of PVC creates dioxin and other toxins. Production plants and incinerators, in turn, are often located in low-income communities. Testing of residents in local communities as well as that of PVC factory workers shows higher levels of dioxin and other hazardous chemicals. Where you will find PVC PVC is found in many common consumer products such as toys, athletic shoes, packaging, computer parts, credit cards, garden hoses, shower curtains, upholstery, carpets, and plastic cable. As You Sow’s Actions regarding PVC As You Sow has engaged several nation-wide retailers that sell PVC products to educate them on the dangers of PVC and to encourage them to cease selling PVC products. These companies are now making progress on reducing or removing PVC from their own brand name product lines (prioritizing baby and children’s products) and packaging, and agreed to identify other products and packaging where PVC will be reduced or eliminated. Our engagements include:
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