Celgene Corporation: Request for Report on Sustainability Metrics and Executive Compensation

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WHEREAS: A large and diverse group of companies has integrated sustainability metrics into executive pay incentive plans, among them Walt Disney, Unilever, Pepsi, Walmart, Group Danone and Mead Johnson.  

Numerous studies suggest companies that integrate environmental, social and governance factors into their business strategy reduce reputational, legal and regulatory risks and improve long-term performance. 

According to the largest study of CEOs on sustainability to date (CEO Study on Sustainability 2013, UN Global Compact and Accenture): 

  • 76 percent believe embedding sustainability into core business will drive revenue growth and new opportunities.  

  • 93 percent regard sustainability as key to success.  

  • 86 percent believe sustainability should be integrated into compensation discussions, and 67 percent report they already do.  

A 2012 Harvard Business School study concluded that firms that adopted social and environmental policies significantly outperformed counterparts over the long-term, in terms of stock market and accounting performance.  

The Glass Lewis report Greening the Green 2014: Linking Executive Pay to Sustainability, finds a “mounting body of research showing that firms that operate in a more responsible manner may perform better financially…. Moreover, these companies were also more likely to tie top executive incentives to sustainability metrics.”   

A 2012 report by the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment and the UN Global Compact found “the inclusion of appropriate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues within executive management goals and incentive schemes can be an important factor in the creation and protection of long-term shareholder value.” 

Last year Celgene CEO Robert Hugin received total disclosed compensation valued at over $24 million dollars, including over $9.6 million in option awards. As noted in the New York Times, “From an investor’s point of view, [options] are problematic because they provide an executive with little downside if the company’s underlying shares fall but oodles of upside on the rise.” (Safety Suffers as Stock Options Propel Executive Pay Packages, 9/11/15). This article focuses on a study “Throwing Caution to the Wind” that shows increased risk of product recalls at companies that rely heavily on options. In contrast, compensation metrics tied to sustainability are likely to create a longer-term view, enhancing long-term shareholder value.  

RESOLVED
Shareholders request the Board Compensation Committee prepare a report assessing the feasibility of integrating sustainability metrics into the performance measures of senior executives under Celgene’s compensation incentive plans. Sustainability is defined as how environmental and social considerations, and related financial impacts, are integrated into corporate strategy over the long term. 

SUPPORTING STATEMENT:
Effectively managing for sustainability creates opportunities for long-term value creation, we therefore believe sustainability should be a key area in which executives are evaluated.  

Linking sustainability metrics to executive compensation could reduce risks related to sustainability underperformance and incent executives to meet sustainability goals and achieve resultant benefits. Examples of such metrics might include: greenhouse gas emissions monitoring and reduction goals, green procurement programs, energy consumption (including renewable energy sourcing and efficiency), and progress toward workforce diversity goals. 

Resolution Details

Company: Celgene Corporation

Lead Filer:
As You Sow

Year: 2016

Filing Date: 
December 2015

Initiative(s): Executive Compensation

Status: Withdrawn; Company Will Address

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